Friday, October 20 – Geeky stuff about cameras

New England Fall Foliage, October 2023

I really wish I could be showing you great images from our exciting trip to Morocco, but … it hasn’t happened yet. We don’t leave for another four days. So I need to fill the airtime with stuff like how many socks I’m bringing, or whether 24.5 megapixels is enough resolution for a camera. And I added the image above, which has nothing to do with Morocco but is pretty nice, don’t you think?

Feel free to skip this. Or read it and wonder just where on the OCD spectrum I lie.

Okay, cameras. If you’ve read any of the other trip blogs, you came across a post or two that talk about my camera strategy for that trip. This has evolved over time for a number of reasons:

1. Camera technology has evolved (dramatically)

2. My photography style, interest and skills have evolved over time (also dramatically)

3. The trips have been different, with different photographic requirements

Since our first big trip in 2012, camera manufacturers have packed more and more capability into their digital cameras. The ability of the camera sensor to capture more light accurately has improved to unimaginable levels. Mobile phones have achieved quality and ease-of-use levels that surpass most “point and shoot” cameras of the past, and have driven them from the market.

Mt. McKinley, October 2011

My photographic interests have changed as well. When I first got into it seriously, I was mostly interested in landscape photography. Which was helpful given that our first really big trip was a tour of the western national parks. Our last two trips, and my last several photography workshops have either had a strong street and people photography emphasis, or been exclusively in that vein.

Time for a drink?, Nyack, NY, January 2020

So let’s cut to the chase – what’s the story this time?

For the last 11 years, I’ve been using mostly Olympus “micro four-thirds” cameras (with a few Panasonic ones mixed in). I moved to this line because the cameras, and especially the lenses, were materially smaller than the Nikon products I had been using. And I couldn’t detect any quality difference between the two sets of cameras. Both took great pictures, both were convenient for me to use.

Over the last several years, Nikon and the other major manufacturers adopted the technology that Olympus and Panasonic had pioneered, which did away with the complexity and size of the mirror and prism in each camera to enable you to see the image through the viewfinder, and replaced with with a tiny electronic viewfinder. This technology is cleverly called “mirrorless”. It pretty much eliminated the size advantage Olympus had with the camera bodies, but not for the lenses.

At the same time, the sensor technology that drives the ability of the camera to capture light had developed tremendously. Unfortunately, Olympus (1) and Panasonic have only ever had a tiny market share; the market is dominated by Canon, Sony and Nikon. So Olympus has been unable to benefit as much as the bigger manufacturers from the improved technology.

An inherent advantage from a pure technology basis is that the sensor used by Nikon (and the other majors) is four times the size of the one used by Olympus. So the sensor can capture four times as much light, thus allowing it to capture better images in lower ambient light than the smaller, “cropped” sensors. As a corollary, the lenses used for these larger, or “full frame” sensors, need to be larger to project an image that fills the larger sensors. Larger, and heavier.

Nikon Df, October 2023

I had the opportunity to try Nikon’s latest offering, the Nikon Zf camera, on the first day it was shipped in the US this month (2). After taking a few pictures with that camera and comparing it to my trusty Olympus E-M1 Mark III, I was sold. The image quality difference blew me away.

If you read any (credible) articles or watch any vlogs about how and when to buy a new camera, they make a few consistent points:

1. Never buy a newly announced product, as it almost certainly has bugs (these are computers with lenses, after all)

2. Never buy a new camera just before an important photography event, such as a major trip. You won’t have time to learn how to use it properly.

Obviously, I didn’t read or watch any of those. Because I have decided to take this camera which is brand new to the market, which is from a different manufacturer than I have used, and has a very different set of controls than I’ve used in 11 years, on our trip to Morocco. Perhaps as my only “real” camera.

I will definitely take my iPhone 14, which has one of the best mobile phone cameras ever made. And which is vastly superior to the cameras I took on any number of trips we made prior to about 2005, when I bought my first digital Nikon camera. So if the new Nikon fails me, I’m confident I can take very good pictures with my phone. In fact, I’m sure I will use the phone to take pictures on this trip. When I post them on this blog, you will most likely not be able to tell if it is an iPhone or a Nikon picture (3).

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(1) Olympus Corporation sold their camera business in October 2020 to a private equity firm which continues to operate it under the name OM Digital Systems. I’m using the name “Olympus” to refer to the business and products both before and after the sale. Their rate of product improvement has been dismal.

(2) I had the opportunity because I ordered one the day it was announced in September, expecting that I might cancel the order before they actually shipped at the end of October. Imagine my surprise when I got a delivery notice from FedEx on October 12 that it was on the truck headed for my house.

(3) I do believe that the iPhone is an excellent camera. However, in taking the picture of the camera above, I first tried using my iPhone 14. It’s very dim out today, and with the flash, the image looked garish. Without the flash, it was terribly noisy and blurry. So the image above was taken with my Olympus camera. Of course, I then had to go through the trouble of getting the picture from the camera into my iPad to write this post, whereas the iPhone picture automatically showed up.

Wednesday, October 18 – Travelin’ Man (and Woman)

Chefchaiuen, Morroco, (date and photographer unknown)

After a four year hiatus (with a tune-up trip to Maine this summer), we are going back on the road next week. Shortly after our 2019 trip to Southeast Asia (chronicled on these pages(1) ), we started planning our travel for 2020 – a spring trip to Italy, and a fall trip to Morocco. We all know how 2020 turned out. So no travel.

A new house under contruction, April 2022

But since we were bored, we decided in the fall of 2020 to build a new house in a new state. Which kept us completely occupied for 2021 and 2022. We moved in at the beginning of this year, and immediately resurrected our Morocco plan, which is where we will be next week.

This will be our first trip to Northern Africa, which borders the Mediterranean Sea. And only our second trip to the continent, after our 2017 Africa Safari (also chronicled on these pages).

Morocco, October 2023 (Google Maps)

Unlike some of our previous trips, we’ve actually done very little actual preparation as of this late date (2). Yes, we’ve started to think about and pull out some of the clothes we will bring. It seems that pretty much every trip we take, with the exception of a beach resort, has uncertain weather and that creates a dilemma when trying to pack your stuff. Marrakech, one of our stops, is typically in the 70s this time of year – perfect for touring and sightseeing. Next week’s forecast has highs in the upper 80s. And we will be going to some other parts of the country which are forecast to drop as low as 46 at night. So – sandals and a fleece? A conundrum.

USB-C both ways, October 2023

As always, I’ve spent a bit of time (3) thinking about electronics and photography gear. As much as the world seems to move towards USB-C as a standard connector, each of us needs to power devices using USB-C, Lightning and microUSB, sometimes more than one of each at a time. So we’ll have a full suite of cables with us.

I’ll write another geeky post about my camera strategy this year.

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(1) Technically, these are blog “posts”, not “pages”. But you get the drift.

(2) Technically, one of us has spent a lot more time than the other one. That would not be me.

(3) Technically, I spent a lot of time.

June 21 – A nerdy update

On each of my older trip blogs, I devoted one or more posts to describing the technology underpinnings of how I was taking pictures and publishing them on this blog. So here we go again.

Over the years, the camera gear got smaller and simpler (except for the Africa safari trip), and the tablet/phone/editing/publishing/backup technology got more complex.

Thanks to Apple and other general advances in technology, the latter has now gotten much simpler. On the last several trips I had to carry a bag full of gear to copy the photos from my camera, charge the cameras, charge the phones, tablets and earbuds, backup the images to a safe place other than the SD cafes, etc. On this trip, I only need two very small pieces of gear for backup:

Charger, SD card reader and SSD, June 2023

– An SD card reader (the white gizmo) which plugs into the USB-C port on my brand-spanking new iPad. This loads the pictures I take from the SD card to the iPad. The SD card shown (the small gizmo) holds more than 3,000 images from my camera. I carry several with me; I came back from Africa with 10,000 images (not likely for this trip).

– A Samsung SSD storage device (the blue gizmo) the size of 8 stacked credit cards for backup. This connects to the same USB-C port with a cable I already need for charging the iPad. After loading the pictures into the iPad from the SD card, I can copy them from the iPad to the SSD. The SSD shown holds 50,000 images from my camera – way more than I’ll ever need for a trip.

Similarly, the battery charging situation for my cameras has improved. For trips where the photos were important to me, I had to carry not just multiple backup batteries, but multiple chargers – if the charger failed or I lost it, the camera becomes a paperweight. And I always carried two cameras, which always use different batteries – so four chargers. The chargers were bulky and required normal A/C power cords to plug them in. Today, all of my cameras (and pretty much every new model) can charge the battery inside the camera using an ordinary USB cable. And chargers are available which will also just use a USB cable as a power source. So I can get by with a single, tiny lightweight charger (the black gizmo) for the battery as a backup, which I will probably never use.

On the other hand, the USB cable situation is still too complicated. We need Apple Lightning, USB-C and micro-USB cables for our devices. And depending on what’s at the other end – a power supply, laptop, iPad or camera – these need a USB-A or USB-C connector at that end. So more cables than I would like. But cables are pretty small and light, and we only need two power supplies for all of our gear.

June 20, 2023 – Welcome back to the Blog

It’s been a long time, readers! The last Blog entries, and the last trip we took, were in November 2019, BC (1). That was our Southeast Asia trip, which was fantastic. After three+ years of no real travel, Sally and I finally decided to break out of our shells and start traveling again. After all, life is short.

Earlier this year, we planned a fairly major international trip for the fall. I’m not going to spoil the surprise by telling you where it is until we get closer. After all, life is uncertain (2). But we couldn’t wait until then, so we’re on a much simpler road trip this week in Maine (we’ll make another stop on the way home later this week).

So yesterday was a travel day; we left in the morning and arrived in the middle of the afternoon. After checking in, unpacking and resting for a bit, we decided to find a place for dinner (lunch was pretty skimpy on the road). The Arundale Wharf Restaurant in Kennebunkport came up in the TripAdvisor search, and turned out to be a great choice. We ate on the deck overlooking the Kennebunkport harbor in nice but cool weather. The food was good – Sally had what was probably the first of several lobster rolls.

Harbor view, Kennebunkport, ME, June 2023

We both slept soundly. When I woke up this morning, it was pouring, which AccuWeather promised was going to end in an hour. Unfortunately it continued to say it was ending in an hour until around 11. Despite this, we walked over to the restaurant here at Hidden Pond and had a fine breakfast. When it finally stopped, I took a walk and got some images of the place covered in raindrops. Pretty, but not what I had in mind.

Rainy day in Kennebunkport, June 2023

Then off to Kennebunkport village to walk around and get some lunch (3). Sally had mentioned that it was too bad we lost the morning so we wouldn’t have a full day there, but downtown Kennebunkport is all of about six blocks, so we really didn’t need much time to check out all the souvenir, T-shirt and gift shops. The only thing we bought was fudge. We found a suitable lunch spot, the cleverly named Alisson’s Restaurant. Once again the meal was fine.

This evening we have reservations at the fancy restaurant here at Hidden Pond, cleverly named “Earth”. I guess the idea is that all the food we eat comes from, well, the earth. I’ll let you know how that goes tomorrow.


(1) BC = Before Covid. But you knew that.

(2) “Life is short” and “Life is uncertain” both show up in places suggesting that one starts each meal with desert, but obviously has other applications. And what’s the difference between them, anyway?

(3) Sense a theme here? This vacation is for mostly doing nothing but killing time until the next meal.

Saturday, November 23: A last day, then homeward bound

The first leg of our journey home started Saturday evening with a 7:30pm flight. Since you normally have to check out of your hotel much earlier, we had booked an afternoon walking tour of Siem Reap. But this plan had some problems. First, touring in the afternoon in the heat and humidity would mean we would be dressed for the tropics, and both tired and sweaty by the time we got to the airport. Not the way I want to travel for 36 hours. We also took a look at the itinerary, and it included the local market, some street food, a temple, etc. We are seriously temple’d and market’d out. After our second day of temples here, we asked Sunny to drive us through town on Thursday, and that sealed the deal. So we cancelled the tour.

That left the problem of what to do all afternoon. We asked the front desk at the hotel if we could get late checkout, and they responded (the next day) that we could stay until 3:00pm. Problem solved! Enjoy the room (and backyard) and pack all day, leave our room at 3:00, a late and slow lunch in the restaurant until 5:00, then off to the airport.

Here are a few more scenes from around Phum Baitang.

That’s how you do it, November 2019

The hotel has its own rice paddies and water buffalos to work them in the traditional manner, and we got to see the tilling and seeding the other day.

Beer kept cool in an ice bucket, November 2019

The main restaurant is outdoors, and has the same peaceful and calming atmosphere as our room.

So Saturday changed from having to pack and get out before lunch, to being a leisurely day. We got to spend some more time in the nice restaurants at the hotel, some time in our backyard and pool, and some time enjoying the grounds.

All in all, a great trip.

Friday, November 22: A day of rest

Ed. Note: I know this is out of order, but I wanted to get it out today.

In some of our earlier trips, we traveled with other couples. On the two Mediterrainian cruises, it was our friends Laura and Rob on the first, and on the second, Zelda and Matteo. I’m sure you remember them fondly; I do (1). Anyway, by sheer coincidence, today is both Rob’s and Matteo’s birthdays.

Happy Birthday, Rob and Matteo!


We’re not doing anything today, just hanging out. Let me give you a tour of our villa here at the Pham Baitang in Siem Reap, Cambodia. You’ll understand why we’re just hanging out.

Do you know the way to Villa 2?, November 2019

Backyard, November 2019

Entrance, November 2019

Bath, November 2019

Bedroom/sitting area, November 2019

Any questions?


(1) Both the cruises, and the couples.

Thursday, November 21: The Bassman and Sally’s final tour

We’ve taken more than a few tours during this trip. But you know that; you’ve been reading all of these posts. Each place had a guide:

Bangkok – Moo

Chiang Mai – June

Luang Prabang – Oudune

Hanoi – Sunny

Ginger – Minh (Minny Minn)

Saigon- Thuy, Henry

Jahan – Tri

Phnom Penh – (we don’t remember, and don’t want to)

Siem Reap – Sunny; The Professor (at Angkor Wat)

But today was the final tour. Sunny, our guide here in Siem Reap, picked us up to go see the “other” temples here. While Angkor Wat is massive almost beyond comprehension, and also in pretty good shape for an 800 year old structure in this climate, the other sites are all ruins.

The Bassman and Sally go to temple(s), November 2019

I mentioned that Angkor Wat was less crowded than we expected, perhaps just because of its scale. But the sites today were more crowded. There were allegedly more than 1,000 temples in the Siem Reap area. Most of them were abandoned over the centuries. We went to visit a few of the more interesting ones (1).

Tourists?, November 2019

And as always, there were monks. And tour groups.

Miles of smiles, November 2019

The architects were pretty amazing. They would design these structures with repeating elements – figures, towers, columns – that visually line up. This helps to create the beauty that must have once been here.

Angelina was here, November 2019

One of the ruins, Ta Prohm (the so-called Banyan Temple), was used in a scene in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider. There’s a scene where she stands by a particular root system, and there were hordes of women lining up (2) to have their picture taken where Angelina Jolie stood.

After we finished the temples, we asked Sunny to drive us through Siem Reap proper. We have a walking tour of the city scheduled on Saturday, but weren’t sure if it was worthwhile. So we drove around for about 15 minutes and decided we would cancel the tour. The rest of the day was in the pool, lounging in the shade, eating a couple of meals and watching another sunset from the bar.


(1) According to Sunny.

(2) It wasn’t really a line, more of a mob crush. Sort of like getting on the subway at rush hour. We didn’t even think about getting a picture.

Wednesday, November 20: Angkor Wat

Our guide here in Siem Reap, Sunny (1), picked us up this morning at 9:00am for our first tour here, to Angkor Wat.

Angkor Wat, November 2019

Angkor Wat is reputedly the largest religious structure in the world at 400 acres. It was originally constructed in the eleventh century as a Hindu temple, and then transformed into a Buddhist one later in the century as a new king and the population moved to Buddhism.

He has a future coaching in the NFL, November 2-19

We spent almost three hours at Angkor Wat. Sunny didn’t accompany us; rather, we were introduced to an archeologist and expert on the local temples who proceeded to give us the survey course in Angkor Wat. Neither Sally or I could understand his name, much less remember it. But he was earnest, intense and extremely knowledgeable. He was also completely relaxed with any questions we asked, no matter that he just got finished explaining that fact to us.

Dancing girls, myths and warriors, November 2019

Pretty much all of the walls – thousands of feet worth – are covered with engravings that tell the various stories of old Khmer myths and the king’s victories. They are the usual stuff you see in old buildings – dancing girls, warriors, animals real and mythical.

Hard to appreciate the scale, November 2019

Although it was crowded, we didn’t feel it was too crowded to enjoy. I was able to get many pictures with no one in them, but then you miss the scale of the place.

Monks, scholars and dancing girls, November 2019

And many of the people themselves were interesting.

Our oasis, November 2019

By the time we got back to the hotel, it was hot and we were tired. We went for lunch in the restaurant, then spent some time by our pool.

Sunset at the oasis, November 2019

The Phum Baitang has a great afternoon tradition. The guests (or at least some of them) gather on the porch outside the bar and sit facing the sunset. A Mai Tai, a G&T and comfortable chairs at sunset – what more do your need?


(1) We’ve had at least one other guide named Sunny on this trip, in a different country. Maybe two.

Tuesday/Wednesday, November 19/20: A few hours in Phnom Penh

We entered Cambodia yesterday, Monday, and arrived at our dock in Phnom Penh around 7:00pm. The cruise director had announced earlier that we were free to leave the ship after dinner for a couple of hours, as long as we respected his 11:00pm curfew. While some of the other passengers planned to walk over to the nearby night market, we had a different plan with our little (1) group.

Sally & friends, November 2019

At someone’s suggestion (not mine), we decided to go to a rooftop bar for cocktails. Never mind that we had no idea where a rooftop bar in Phnom Penh was to be found, or even if there was one.

Is there a rooftop bar in this town?, November 2019

We never found a rooftop bar.

Albane and Andy decided that they could figure it out, so we all (!) climbed into a tuk tuk and they somehow got the driver to go to an address they found on the internet. The address turned out to be a nondescript building at the end of a dark alley, so we got back in the tuk and started driving again.

Every time we saw a tall building with bright lights, Albane would decide that was the rooftop bar and direct the driver – who spoke only Khmer (2) – in that direction. We finally disembarked in front of a place packed with people, some in cocktail dresses, and went in, certain it was our destination. After being led to, and walking through, an underground shopping center, we realized it was simply a casino, and there was no rooftop bar to be found.

We had our cocktails in the bar back on the Jahan.


The next morning we said goodbye to our Swiss friends and the Jahan. As our flight wasn’t until 2:30, we were able to fit in a short morning tour of Phnom Penh. We were picked up by the usual guide-and-driver team and went off to see the sights.

The Royal Palace and tomb, November 2019

The royal palace was pretty impressive. Cambodia still has a king, although he is apparently just a figurehead. The palace complex, where he actually lives (3), is a number of quite beautiful buildings.

Another temple, and the museum, November 2019

From there we went to the national museum, which housed a lot of old Hindu and Buddhist statues, and which took us all of 15 minutes to walk through (4). And then a temple. The last part of the tour was to be the local market, but we’ve already seen too many local markets.

The poor side of town, November 2019

We prevailed upon the guide to show us some non-touristy things, and he finally lead us through some small alleys in a poor section of town. From there we went to the airport to fly to Siem Reap.


(1) In addition to Elizabeth & Andy, Sally befriended another Swiss woman, Albane. Also lovely.

(2) Khmer is the language of the Khmer people, who are what we call Cambodians. We had English, German, French, Italian and Japanese amongst us, but no Khmer.

Monday, November 18: Another river day

Monday was our second and final full day on the Jahan. Unlike the disaster last week that was the Ginger, we’re not anxious to get off. In fact, we’ve gotten even more friendly with Elizabeth and Andy, our new Swiss friends. We’ve had our meals with them, talked with them over drinks and exchanged impressions and photos from our outings.

This morning was the third of the three excursions via launch from the Jahan as we make our way up the Mekong. We’re still in Vietnam, but only a few miles from the Cambodian border (1). Tri (2), our guide, announced this morning that the guides and Captain – who are Vietnamese – would be leaving the ship at the border, and Cambodian guides and a Cambodian Captain would be boarding.

Everybody got a cyclo, November 2019

First on today’s agenda was a visit the town of Tan Chau. We motored to shore in the launch, and then we each boarded a cyclo for a ride around town. These are small carts pulled by a bicycle. We each got our own, but the guide insisted that regular Vietnamese would ride four or even six at a time (3). With only one passenger, some of the drivers were racing with each other, passing on the straightaways and laughing.

The cyclos dropped us at the local market, where we tipped our drivers more than the suggested $1/person.

Only the healthy stuff, November 2019

Sally and I walked around the market, which by this point in our trip was no longer remarkable. There was a section of fresh meat and fish, all laying out without refrigeration in the heat (4). Not what I would want to eat.

Fish food, November 2019

The final stop before we returned to the launch and the Jahan was a fish farm floating in the river near the banks. These are all over the place; we saw them two days ago way down in the Mekong Delta nearer Saigon, and along the river. It’s basically a floating structure, perhaps 50′ along each side, that uses nets draped from the outer perimeter to contain tilapia (5) that are raised from fingerlings to about 3 lbs. Two men can operate the farm, which consists mostly in this case of mixing feed and feeding the 100,000+ fish swimming beneath us.

Washing the deck, November 2019

It’s obviously hard work, as these two guys were chiseled.

On the way back to Jahan, we said goodby to Tri in the traditional way: with a tip.

Cambodian river bank, November 2019

Around 2:00pm, we left Vietnam and entered Cambodia, our last stop on this journey. Nothing immediately changed on the river, but gradually the river banks became less industrialized. Cambodia is much smaller, less populous and poorer than Vietnam.


(1) Sheen’s Willard was searching for Brando’s Kurtz in Cambodia.

(2) Pronounced tree.

(3) For what it’s worth, I saw no one but tourists in a cyclo while we were here.

(4) I chose to show you pictures of pretty fruit rather than rotting meat. You’re welcome.

(5) And some other similar fish whose name I never really understood.

(6) Cambodia’s per capita GDP is $1,600, Vietnam’s is $2,740 and it has 6x as many people.